Framing Level Box Style Roof

Design criteria and specifications.

Framing level box style roof.

Roof framing 3 5 psf 1 2 drywall ceiling 2 0 psf insulation 2 0 psf d l 19 psf. Common or box allowable shear plf anchor bolts 12 long or 15 for 2 pour upper floor sill. Add the length of the overhang beyond this mark and. The roof framing must also function as part of the roof diaphragm to transfer lateral loads to the shear walls below.

Next use these calculations to determine how many rafters you ll need for your roof and cut them to size. Position the square at the end of the rafter board with the tongue on your left and facing away from you. Rather than a single slope a gable roof consists of two slopes that meet at a peak running down the middle of the roof. It is a complex framing style that can be or usually is a variation of the hip roof but a gable home may also make use of bonnet frame.

The roof framing must support the roof decking and sheathing and resist loads applied to the sheathing and transfer loads vertically to support walls or frames. The roof is held up by walls or posts where one wall or the posts on one side are at a higher level than those on the opposite side. Roof diaphragm design shearwall design continuous footing design. Measure form the top of this line down the board to determine the line length or length of the rafter less the ridge.

To transition the eaves the horizontal fascia extends to the last rafter tail and a vertical return finishes the transition. Sheathing blocking is added along the valley and the sheathing pieced in for both roof planes. As pictured above it is likely to extend much further than a mansard besides having the lower pitched slope on the bottom. A half hipped roof is almost identical to a simple hip roof design but instead the two sides of the roof are shortened creating eaves at the either side of the house.

This type of roof provides more options for extending the loft and installing windows allowing a greater amount of natural light into the room. To frame a roof start by choosing a roof style like a frame or gabled. Rick arnold frequent contributor to fine homebuilding and the journal of light construction presenter at jlc live the katz roadshow the remodeling show. The shed roof or lean to is a roof having only one slope or pitch.

When matched to the angle and proportions of other rooflines on the house your gable roof will add visual interest and character to the home making the addition look like an asset that belongs with the house. At the low end of the valley the subfascias of the two roofs are mitered with a block filling in the roof framing.